Saturday, June 15, 2019

Adverse Effects of the Foreign Aid Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Adverse Effects of the foreign Aid - Essay Exampleuals, organizations and governments in order to abet multitude or governments experiencing distress, suffering, war, disasters and former(a) emergencies provide humanitarian aid. For instance, governments could provide aid through the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) in cases of emergencies that occurred as a result of natural disasters. Development aid is the main focus of this paper. It is the financial and other resources provided by wealthy countries to low-income states in order to help spur sparing development, reduce poverty, improve governance, solve population explosion, expand access to basic education and healthcare, protect the environment, promote stability in conflictive regions, protect human rights, among other objectives (Tarnoff, 2010, p.3). It is distinguished from the humanitarian assistance by the fact that the intent to alleviate suffering and poverty is aimed at the l ong-term as opposed to the latters emphasis on the short-term relief. Industrialized countries have institutionalized development aid through their respective Official Development Assistance (ODA). Financial resources are provided through unalike channels such as international aid organizations, non-government organizations and global bodies such as the UN and the World Bank. The flow of financial resources and the part of it that is normally called aid, wrote Singer and Ansari (1988, p.180), is still a part - and a comparatively small part - of the total aid relationship between rich and poor countries. This is because other types of aid could to a fault emerge. For instance, there are those who argue that when a rich country opens up its market to the exports of low-income countries, it is providing a meaningful aid. Ideally, the effect of exotic...This essay investigates the theme of relative ineffectiveness of foreign aid, compared with other forms of financial cooperation. T he essay identifies a comprehensive list of problems that are either directly or indirectly associated with large amount of foreign aid. It is expected that through the information, corrective measures could be identified made so that the delivery of financial aid is effective and could achieve more meaningful effects.Foreign aid is supposed to be an altruistic initiative. However, aids are often granted to beneficiaries in exchange for roughthing or tied with several conditions. Then, there is in addition the claim that foreign aid could give rise to numerous problems on the part of the beneficiary such as its incapacitating effect on people in determining and building their own solutions to their problems. These variables, among others, underpin the manner by which large amount of financial resources and other forms of aid could cause harm to receiver countries.The absorptive capacity is the ability of a country to employ both domestic and foreign capital productively in the se nse that the resources yield some minimum rate of return. This concept explains the problems and negative impacts for foreign aid beneficiaries listed by this paper. The lack of competence and capability for example, led to wastage in the financial aid, which often happen upon prey to unscrupulous government officials. It provided insights with regards to addressing the pitfalls entailed in giving aid.

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